Poslato: Čet Feb 07, 2008 9:59 pm----
sto mi se svidja ovaj Adonis, nisam ga video kod nas!
Poslato: Pet Feb 08, 2008 11:46 am----
Imela se ubraja i u lekovite biljke . Kod nje se koriste list i peteljka i to sa kruške i topole.
Nadovezao bih se na post ledybee.Sve nabrojane biljke jesu otrovne ,ali su one ipak lekovite otrovne biljke. Treba samo znati koji deo biljke i za šta se koristi. Svaki otrov je lek i obrnuto, sve zavisi šta i u kojoj količini koristiš.
Poslato: Pet Feb 08, 2008 12:38 pm----
boki, mozda bi mogao da promenis naslov - pazite koje biljke jedete - u otrovne / halucinogene biljke? ne verujem da ce neko da napravi salatu od brsljana, ricinusa, digitalisa, rujevine itd i da ih pojede
tema: ricinus communis sadrzi izuzetno jak otrov ricin (popularan u vreme hladnog rata), najjaca koncentracija je u zrnu a cak i male doze su smrtonosne
Poslato: Čet Jun 19, 2008 6:42 pm----
www.ansci.cornell.edu/plants/
Poslato: Čet Jun 19, 2008 6:48 pm----
Aconitum (Aconite, wolfsbane, monkshood) (Aconitum napellus) The poison is concentrated in the unripe seed pods and roots, but all parts are poisonous. Causes digestive upset, nervous excitement. The juice in plant parts is often fatal.
Autumn crocus The bulbs are poisonous and cause nausea, vomiting, diarrhea. Can be fatal.
Azalea All parts of the plant are poisonous and cause nausea, vomiting, depression, breathing difficulties, coma. Rarely fatal.
Bittersweet nightshade (Solanum dulcamara) All parts are poisonous, containing solanine and causing fatigue, paralysis, convulsions and diarrhea. Rarely fatal. [1]
Bleeding heart (Dicentra cucullaria) / Dutchman's breeches Leaves and roots are poisonous and cause convulsions and other nervous symptoms.
Black locust Pods are toxic.
Black nightshade (Solanum nigrum) All parts of the plant except the ripe fruit contain the toxin glycoalkaloid solanine.
Angel's Trumpet (Brugmansia); All parts of the plant contains the tropane alkaloids scopolamine and atropine. Often fatal.
Caladium / Elephant ear All parts of the plant are poisonous. Symptoms are generally irritation, pain, and swelling of tissues. If the mouth or tongue swell, breathing may be fatally blocked.
Castor Oil Plant (Ricinus communis) Castor Oil Plant; The phytotoxin is ricin, an extremely toxic water soluble protein, which is concentrated in the seed. Also present are ricinine, an alkaloid, and an irritant oil. Causes burning in mouth and throat, convulsions, and is often fatal.
Daffodil The bulbs are poisonous and cause nausea, vomiting, and diarrhea. Can be fatal. Stems also cause headaches, vomiting, and blurred vision.
Daphne (Daphne sp.) The berries (either red or yellow) are poisonous, causing burns to mouth and digestive tract, followed by coma. Often fatal.
Darnel/Poison Ryegrass (Lolium temulentum) The seeds and seed heads of this common garden weed may contain the alkaloids temuline and loliine. Some experts also point to the fungus ergot or fungi of the genus endoconidium both of which grow on the seed heads of rye grasses as an additional source of toxicity.[2]
Datura nightshade Contains the alkaloids scopolamine and atropine. Datura has been used as a hallucinogenic drug, eg by the native peoples of the Americas.[3]
Deadly nightshade (Atropa belladonna) All parts of the plant contain the toxic alkaloid atropine. The young plants and seeds are especially poisonous, causing nausea, muscle twitches, paralysis; often fatal.
black snakeroot All parts of the plant are poisonous, causing nausea, severe upset.
Delphinium Contains the alkaloid Delsoline. Young plants and seeds are poisonous, causing nausea, muscle twitches, paralysis, often fatal.
Doll's eyes Berries are highly poisonous, as well as all other parts.
Dumbcane / dieffenbachia All parts are poisonous, causing intense burning, irritation, and immobility of the tongue, mouth, and throat. Swelling can be severe enough to block breathing leading to death.
Elderberry The roots are poisonous and cause nausea and digestive upset.
European Holly (Ilex aquifolium) The berries are poisonous, causing gastroenteritis.
Foxglove (Digitalis purpurea) The leaves, seeds, and flowers are poisonous, containing cardiac or other steroid glycosides. These cause irregular heartbeat, and generally digestive upset and confusion. Can be fatal.
Gifblaar (Dichapetalum cymosum) . Well known as a livestock poison in South Africa; this plant contains the metabolic poison fluoroacetic acid.
Hemlock (Conium maculatum) All parts of the plant contain the relatively simple alkaloid coniine which causes stomach pains, vomiting, progressive paralysis of the central nervous system. Can be fatal; it is the poison which killed Socrates.
Henbane seeds and foliage poisonous
Horse-chestnut All parts of the plant are poisonous, causing nausea, muscle twitches, and sometimes, paralysis.
Ivy The leaves and berries are poisonous, causing stomach pains, labored breathing, possible coma.
Holly Berries cause vomiting, nausea and diarrhea if ingested.
Hyacinth The bulbs are poisonous, causing nausea, vomiting, gasping, convulsions, and possibly death.
Jequirity The seed is highly poisonous
Jerusalem cherry All parts, especially the berries, are poisonous, causing nausea and vomiting. It is occasionally fatal, especially to children.
Jimson weed / datura / thorn apple / stinkweed / Jamestown weed (Datura stramonium) All parts of the plant are poisonous, causing abnormal thirst, vision distortions, delirium, incoherence, coma. Often fatal.
Laburnum All parts, especially the seeds, are poisonous, causing excitement, staggering, convulsions, coma, occasionally fatal.
Larkspur (both Delphinium and Consolida spp[4]) Young plants and seeds are poisonous, causing nausea, muscle twitches, paralysis. Often fatal.
Lilies (liliaceae) Most are poisonous, especially to cats.
Manchineel (Hippomane mancinella) . All parts of this tree including the fruit contain toxic phorbol esters typical of the Euphorbiaceae.
Mayapple (Podophyllum peltatum) Green portions of the plant, unripe fruit, and especially the rhizome contain the non-alkaloid toxin podophyllotoxin which causes diarrhea, severe digestive upset.
Monkshood All parts of the plant are highly poisonous. Ancient warriors used it to poison their enemies water supplies. Used in the past for killing wolves. causes burning, tingling, and numbness in the mouth, then the intestine, followed by vomiting, death by asphyxiation.
Moonseed The fruits and seeds are poisonous, causing nausea and vomiting. Often fatal.
Oleander (Nerium oleander) All parts are toxic, containing nerioside, oleandroside, saponins, cardiac glycosides, but especially the leaves and woody stems. They cause severe digestive upset, heart trouble, contact dermatitis. Very fatal. It is the deadliest plant in the world.
Oak most species foliage and acorns are mildly poisonous, causing digestive upset, heart trouble, contact dermatitis. Rarely fatal.
Poison-ivy (Toxicodendron radicans), Poison-oak (T. diversilobum), and Poison Sumac (T.vernix) All parts of these plants contain a highly irritating oil with urushiol (this is actually not a poison, but an allergen). Skin reactions can include blisters and rashes. It spreads readily to clothes and back again, and has a very long life. Infections can follow scratching. As stated, this is an allergen, and the toxin will not affect certain people. The smoke of burning poison ivy can cause reactions in the lungs, and can be fatal.
Pokeweed (Phytolacca sp.) Leaves, berries and roots contain phytolaccatoxin and phytolaccigenin - toxin in young leaves is reduced with each boiling and draining.
Privet (Ligustrum sp.) Berries and leaves are poisonous. Berries contain ligustrin and syringin, which causes difestive disturbances, nervous symptoms. Can be fatal.
Stinging Tree (Dendrocnide excelsa, Giant stinging tree) and similar species. Can be fatal.
Water hemlock The root, when freshly pulled out of the ground, is extremely poisonous and contains the toxin Cicuta virosa. When dried, poison is reduced to roughly 3-5 percent of what it contained when fresh.
White snakeroot All parts are poisonous, causing nausea and vomiting. Often fatal.
Yellow Jessamine All parts are poisonous, causing nausea and vomiting. Often fatal. It's possible to become ill from ingesting honey made from jessamine nectar.
Yew (Taxus baccata) All parts of the plant, except for the fleshy red bit of the fruit, contain taxane alkaloids. The seeds are especially poisonous and are quickly fatal when ingested.
Poslato: Čet Dec 11, 2008 8:08 pm----
| verdoso citat: |
| Mislim da je uparavo sada vreme kada kod nas cveta djurdjevak (Convalaria sp.). Uvek sam voleo ovo mirishljavo cvece iz najtamnijeg dela bashte... Tada josh nisam znao da se iz tog zanosnog mirisa krije jedna od NAJOTROVNIJIH biljaka uopshte! Nina, na moru je najotrovniji Oleander. Postoji bogat dosije kriminalnih trovanja ovom biljkom! |
Poslato: Sre Mar 04, 2009 2:07 pm----
Neznam da li je neko spomenuo amarilis, neke vrste primula, adam. Pa sad ja kad sve ovo pogledam i sagledam dođe mi da pomislim da su skoro sve biljke koje lijepo cvijetaju otrovne. Za imelu znam da njen čaj je dobar za regulisanje krvnog pritiska, a znam i to da dosta otrovnih biljaka su i ljekovite samo se trebaju na pravilan način koristiti.
Poslato: Sre Mar 11, 2009 1:41 pm----
Green Magazine je objavio listu 10 najotrovnijih vrtnih biljaka, koje vas mogu stajati života.
1. Glicinija (Wisteria)
Glicinija je listopadna penjačica koja cvjeta u proljeće. Veliki mirisni cvjetovi su grozdaste strukture i obično su plavkaste, bijele ili crvene boje.
Godišnje može narasti u visinu i do tri metra. Nerijetko se viđaju i čitave zgrade urasle u tu biljku koja je ponijela titulu "najotrovnije".
2. Naprstak ili pustikara (Digitalis purpurea)
Naprstak ili pustikara je biljka sa zvonolikim bijelim, ružičastim ili ljubičastim cvjetovima. Koristi je se u medicini, za proizvodnju lijekova za srce.
Pojedete li bilo koji od dijelova ove biljke, koja je zbog svog izgleda čest ukras u vrtovima, u blažim slučajevima će doći do mučnine, nesvjestice, dijareje i grčeva, a kod težih slučajeva trovanja do otkazivanja krvožilnog sustava i infarkta. Nerijetki su slučajevi gdje je života stajala pokoju znatiželjnu mačku ili psa.
3. Hortenzija (Hydrangea)
Česta stanovnica okućnica je i hortenzija, grmolika drvenasta biljka. Cvate od lipnja pa sve do kraja jeseni. Odlikuje se velikim cvjetovima živih boja - mogu biti bijeli, rozi, crveni, plavi i ljubičasti, a njihova boja varira ovisno o pH sastavu tla. Zauzela je treće mjesto na listi najotrovnijih biljaka.
Ubrzo nakon trovanja se javlja osip i svrbež kože, naticanje, mučnina, pojačano znojenje, a ukoliko se ubrzo ne dobije protuotrov,
trovanje hortenzijama može dovesti i do kome te otkazivanja krvožilnog sustava.
4. Đurđica (Convallaria majalis)
Bijela biljka intenzivnog mirisa, đurđica, često se sadi u vrtovima kao ukrasna biljka. Cvijeće đurđice je otrovno, jer sadrži heterozide koji utječu na rad srca.
Otrov uzrokuje mučninu, vrtoglavicu, povraćanje, bolove u ustima i trbuhu, dijareju i grčeve. Đurđica ima crvene plodove koji sazrijevaju u rujnu, a također su otrovni. Nakon dodira cvijeta, stabljike ili korijena ove biljke, potrebno je oprati ruke kako ne bi došlo do trovanja.
5. Flamingov cvijet (Anthurium)
Anthurium ili Flamingov cvijet je tropska biljka čiji su cvjetovi srcolikog oblika. Najčešće su crveni, ali ih se može naći i u drugim bojama.
Gutanje dijelova biljke može dovesti do izrazito bolnih oteklina i opeklina unutar probavnog sustava. Naticanje sluznice može dovesti i do gušenja.
6. Krizantema
Cvijeće koje svake godine na Dan mrtvih ukrašava grobove, također je izrazito otrovno. Kod ljudi izaziva svrbež kože i otekline.
Poznato je oko 100 do 200 vrsta ove biljke. Vrtlari je često sade i kako bi otjerali zečeve - naime,
oni ovu biljku zbog njenih toksičnih svojstava zaobilaze u širokom luku.
7. Oleandar
Oleandar je biljka na kojoj je otrovan baš svaki njen dio. Čak i slučajno udisanje dima gorućeg oleandra može izazvati probleme.
Ova zimzelena biljka, česta na Mediteranu, utječe na brzinu rada srca te trovanje njome može dovesti do infarkta.
8. Fikus
Još jedan stanovnik vrtova - fikus, poznat kao i Benjaminovo drvo, ima otrovna svojstva. Postoji oko 800 podvrsta fikusa, a sve u doticaju s kožom dovode do oticanja i svrbeža. Dođe li do trovanja, potrebno je posjetiti liječnika koji će propisati neki od antialergika.
9. Azaleja (Rhododendron)
Grmovi azaleja imaju halucinogeno i laksativno djelovanje. Simptomi trovanja su povraćanje, osip na koži, glavobolja,
zamagljen vid i slabost u mišićima. Osim za ljude, osobito je otrovna za konje. Postoji više od 1.000 podvrsta spomenute biljke.
10. Narcis
Jedan od "vjesnika proljeća", narcis, zauzeo je 10. mjesto na ljestvici "lijepih, a ubojitih". Progutate li lukovicu spomenute biljke,
dolazi do grčeva, dijareje i povraćanja. Popratni simptomi su i glavobolja, mišićna slabost i zamućen vid. Utječe i na rad srca.
Poslato: Uto Mar 17, 2009 3:08 pm----
Ja imam 1, 4, 7, 8, 9 i 10
| mazenka citat: |
Pa što ne pročita barem post pre Tvog? Ne ponavljaš temu, već prethodni post  . |
Mazenka! cuti ne pricaj nikome, sreca sto postoji solucija izmeni
Poslednji izmenio cvetkomak dana Sre Mar 18, 2009 12:08 am, izmenjeno ukupno 1 puta
Poslato: Uto Mar 17, 2009 8:06 pm----
| cvetkomak citat: |
| Ovo sam dobio na mail: Ja imam 1, 4, 7, 8, 9 i 10 (ako ponavljam temu, izvinite me :)) |
Pa što ne pročita barem post pre Tvog? Ne ponavljaš temu, već prethodni post
.Dobro, nećEM nikom da kažem.
Poslato: Sub Sep 05, 2009 10:03 pm----
Pozdrav ljudi.
Interesuje me da li neko zna kako se zove ova biljka, kiselo drvo, sta li je vec. Ima li svoj naziv?
Da li je moguce da covek moze biti alergican na nju?
Od kad je porasla imam opasne smetnje u vidu kijanja, kaslja i sve sto ide uz to.
Poslato: Ned Sep 06, 2009 12:18 am----
Meni liči na paulovniju (zmajevo drvo). Pogledaj na forumu "Listopadno drveće", imaš temu o paulovniji sa sličicama, pa uporedi. Ovo drvo cveta ali ne znam da li može biti izazivač alergije.
Poslato: Ned Sep 06, 2009 12:49 am----
I meni lici na Paulowniju ali je jos jako mala da bi cvetala i polen izazvao alergidku reakciju. Pogledaj okolo po basti da slucano nije nikla i cveta neka ambrozija. U principu svaka biljka imndividualno moze da izazove alergiju ali sto se paulownije tice, sumnjam.
Poslato: Ned Sep 06, 2009 10:36 am----
ma kakvi mala, to je slika od ranije.
Komsija je zalivao redovno pa je porasla preko 4 metra. Od mog prozora do nje je otprilike 7-8 metera
Pregledah malo po internetu i vidijeh ovo
www.blic.rs/vojvodina.php?id=51810
Nakon toga je usledio upad u komsijsko dvoriste i sikira
A mozda sam i pogrijesio, mozda nije to ta biljka ali vidjecemo hoce li biti tegoba i dalje.
Poslato: Ned Sep 06, 2009 11:02 am----
Koliko sam ja razumela ova biljka nije procvetala, tako da su tvoje alergijske reakcije najverovatnije od neceg drugog!!!!
I u clanku koji si naveo kaze
'ukoliko dođe do cvetanja i bacanja polena, može postati opasnost za zdravlje ljudi'
Sva vremena su GMT + 1 sat